Frequently
Asked Short Sale Questions by Dwan Bent-Twyford
When investors find
out I specialize in short sales, they always have so many questions.
Here are the answers to some of the most common. Hopefully, these
answers will give you a better understanding of a short sale and
how to do one.
WHY DO THE BANKS SHORT SALE?
The mortgage is in arrears or foreclosure.
The property is in poor condition.
The homeowner has hardships and cannot afford
the payments.
New homes in the area are being chosen over
existing homes.
The area or neighborhood has depreciated
in value.
The bank's shareholders are concerned when
there are too many defaulting loans on the books.
Some banks are required to prove a loss each
month let's help them out.
Some banks are required to have an amount
equal to or up to six times the retail value of each REO "on
hand" - ouch, that hurts.
An REO is a liability, not asset. Too many
liabilities will cause any business to go under if not dealt with
quickly.
CAN I SHORT SALE A NICE PROPERTY?
Absolutely! As you can see, banks short sale
for many reasons other than the poor condition of the property.
WHAT STEPS DO I TAKE TO COMPLETE A SUCCESSFUL
SHORT SALE?
Find a property owner
in distress.
Put a deal together
with the homeowner.
Have the homeowner sign
an authorization to release form.
Fill out a sales contract
for the amount you want to offer the bank and have thehomeowner
sign it.
Call the Loss Mitigation department at
the bank.
Fax them your offer along with the following:
Your cover letter explaining why you can't
offer full price.
The sales contract.
Justifying comps of the area.
Pictures, if you have them.
A net sheet or closing statement (a sheet
that shows the bank exactly how much they will net after closing
costs, taxes, etc. are paid).
A hardship letter from the homeowner that
mentions the dreaded word . bankruptcy.
Estimated list and cost of repairs, using
retail repair prices that the normal homeowner would pay for these
items.
WHAT HAPPENS TO THE HOMEOWNERS CREDIT?
When you negotiate a successful short sale,
keep in mind that the agreed upon price is payment in full. However,
the homeowners may still owe the difference between the mortgage
balance and the discounted amount via a "deficiency judgment."
If granted, this judgment will affect the homeowners and their credit
report just as any other judgment. You must get the bank to agree
to accept "payment in full without pursuit of any deficiency
judgment."
In addition, you need to explain to the homeowners
that the discounted amount (the difference between the mortgage
balance and the short sale) may be declared as income on their income
tax return by means of a "1099." The homeowners can speak
with their accountant for advice. Since the homeowners have been
in such duress and probably haven't made much income, a 1099 may
not adversely affect them.
I hope this sheds some light on short
sales. As you know, nine out of ten deals have no equity. To be
successful in this business, trends call for you to be a short sale
expert. Check out my website www.theartoftheshortsale.com
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